Japanese bears hand
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However, in captivity, their average lifespan increases to about 32 years. In the wild, their average lifespan is about 25 years old. The oldest living Asiatic Black Bear died in captivity at the age of 44 years old.īlack bears are known for being relatively long-lived. You may also like: Learn the 8 Amazing Types of Bears Across the Globe: Complete with Images, Facts, and More! Fun Facts About Bears in Japan 1. Although the bears stand a chance against their attackers, it is more likely that the tiger will win in the battle. This generally happens during the winter while the bears are trying to hibernate.ĭue to the speed and agility of the tiger, bears are generally afraid of them, trying to avoid them should they run across a tiger trail. The tigers will target the younger bears, although they will sometimes pursue the adult females. One of their only predators is the Siberian tiger. It isn’t typically until autumn that they will begin to increase their diet of mammals, fish, and birds to prepare for hibernation. They are primarily vegetarian, but as large predators, they will kill and eat anything should they need the food. It is theorized that because of this known aggression, females will move close to small human settlements with their cubs since males prefer to avoid people.Ībout half a century ago, this behavior was noted since the females and cubs would approach fishermen without any aggression and stay near them throughout their working days and nights. The male Ussuri brown bear is aggressive and violent towards both people and other bears. It is also somewhat darker, with some people thinking it is completely black.
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In terms of its appearance, the Ussuri brown bear looks similar to the Kamchatka brown bear with a slightly different skull formation. The Ussuri brown bear can even rival the Kodiak brown bear in its size. They are brown bears through and through, albeit one of the largest kinds of brown bears in the world. These bears are not a subspecies of the grizzly bear. Researchers are still trying to determine if these bears are a subspecies of a brown bear or a population of the Eurasian brown bear from millennia ago.ĭon’t let their common name fool you. These bears are also called the Ezo brown bear and the black grizzly bear. The Ussuri Brown Bear is the other bear species that lives across Japan. Ussuri Brown Bear ( Ursus arctos lasiotus) The bears move shrub and tree seeds 40% further than other creatures, helping plants spread throughout their suitability range. The forests in these areas rely on these species for seed dispersal. The bears prefer to live in high snow regions and southwestern low snow regions in Japan, wherever grasses and shrubs are abundant with berries. Sometimes, they will eat animals to prepare for hibernation. The bears are typically herbivorous, preferring to eat grass, herbs, berries, and nuts.
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You can easily recognize these bears because of their deep black fur, round ears, and a creamy dash across the front of their chests. They only stand about as tall as an average human man, with a length of about 47 to 55 inches (120 to 140 cm). Males typically reach about 130 to 260 pounds (60 to 120 kgs), and the females will weigh a little less on average, between 88 to 220 pounds (40 to 100 kgs). This subspecies of the Asian black bear is smaller than most others.
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The last sighting of a bear there was in 1987, which has led researchers to believe they have been extinct on the island since before the 21st century. However, the population that currently lives in Shikoku is considered endangered, with less than 30 individuals left.Īdditionally, they are believed extinct on the island of Kyushu, another one on which they used to be a common native species. Currently, there are about 10,000 black bears that live in Japan. These live on the two primary islands of Japan. The Japanese Black Bear is one of the seven subspecies of Asian black bears. Japanese Black Bear ( Ursus thibetanus japonicus) The two bear species that have populated Japan for thousands of years include the Japanese Black Bear and the Ussuri Brown Bear. Black bears even became extinct in their native region of Kyushu by the time the 1950s came around.īefore understanding more of the relevance of the bears to Japanese culture and history, let’s take a closer look into each of these two species. However, over the centuries and the development of Japan, the range of bears has been dramatically reduced. Historically, bears ruled areas of Japan such as Shikoku and Hokkaido. Bears in Japan: Species Description and Fun Facts